Should You Yell at Dogs? Experts Weigh In After Barnaby Joyce’s Pooch Spray

Animal behaviour experts say yelling at dogs is generally ineffective and can increase stress, following renewed public discussion sparked by an incident involving Australian politician Barnaby Joyce.

PEOPLE & COMMUNITY

7/23/20262 min read

A recent incident involving Barnaby Joyce has reignited debate over whether yelling at dogs is an effective way to manage their behaviour.

Animal behaviour specialists say that while raising your voice may interrupt unwanted behaviour in the moment, frequent shouting is generally not recommended as a long-term training method and may cause unnecessary stress or confusion for dogs.

What Do Experts Say?

Veterinarians and certified dog trainers largely agree that dogs respond best to calm, consistent communication rather than loud or aggressive corrections.

Dogs primarily interpret:

  • Tone of voice

  • Body language

  • Timing of rewards

  • Repetition and consistency

  • Environmental cues

A raised voice may startle a dog temporarily, but it does not necessarily help the animal understand which behaviour is expected.

Potential Effects of Yelling

Repeated shouting can have unintended consequences, including:

  • Increased anxiety

  • Fear of the owner

  • Confusion during training

  • Reduced trust

  • Heightened stress responses

Some dogs may even become more reactive if they perceive yelling as a sign of excitement or threat.

Positive Reinforcement Works Better

Modern animal behaviour research strongly supports positive reinforcement as one of the most effective training approaches.

This method encourages desirable behaviour by rewarding dogs with:

  • Treats

  • Praise

  • Toys

  • Playtime

  • Affection

When rewards are delivered immediately after the desired behaviour, dogs are more likely to repeat it.

When Firm Commands Are Appropriate

Experts note that using a firm voice is different from yelling.

In situations involving immediate safety - such as preventing a dog from running into traffic—a clear, loud command may be necessary to quickly gain the dog's attention.

However, this should not replace ongoing training based on consistency and positive reinforcement.

Understanding Why Dogs Misbehave

Many unwanted behaviours stem from unmet needs rather than deliberate disobedience.

Common causes include:

  • Boredom

  • Fear

  • Lack of exercise

  • Anxiety

  • Insufficient training

Addressing the underlying cause is generally more effective than relying on punishment alone.

Building a Strong Relationship

Successful dog training depends on trust, patience, and regular practice.

Owners are encouraged to:

  • Keep training sessions short.

  • Reward good behaviour consistently.

  • Avoid physical punishment.

  • Remain calm during corrections.

  • Seek professional advice if behavioural problems persist.

A positive relationship often leads to better long-term behaviour and improved wellbeing for both dogs and owners.

The discussion following Barnaby Joyce's widely reported interaction with his dog has prompted renewed interest in effective pet training techniques.

While yelling may occasionally stop unwanted behaviour in the short term, animal behaviour experts generally recommend calm communication, consistent boundaries, and positive reinforcement as the most effective and humane ways to train dogs.

By focusing on trust and clear guidance, owners can build stronger relationships with their pets while encouraging lasting behavioural improvements.

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